LILLIAN HARDIN-ARMSTRONG

1936 first version:
pics 70087
artist:
LIL ARMSTRONG AND HER SWING ORCHESTRA
label: DECCA 1092
release: 1936, USA, 10" 78rpm
A-side: Brown Gal
(Armstrong - Avon)
B-side: Or Leave Me Alone
(F. L. Buck)
comment: Recorded at October 27, 1936 at Chicago, IL.
links: see http://www.redhotjazz.com/lil.html for more information about Lil Armstrong.
   
   
   
   

 

1950 second version:
artist:

LIL ARMSTRONG AND HER CHICAGO BOYS

label: GOTHAM G-256
release: 1950, USA, 10" 78rpm
A-side: Brown Gal
(Long - Armstrong)
B-side: Rock It!
(Armstrong)
comment #1: Recorded in Chicago, IL at April 4, 1950.
comment #2:

band members:

Lil Armstrong - piano, vocals, leader
unknown - bass, drum, electric guitar, saxophone

   
also released on:
pic CD 478
various artists  
label: COLLECTABLES COL-CD-5308
title: BROWN GAL
release: 1990, USA, CD [14/39:43]
tracks:
  1. ROY MILTON
    R. M. Blues
  2. CAMILLE HOWARD
    Groovy Blues
  3. CAMILLE HOWARD
    When I Grow Too Old To Dream
  4. CAMILLE HOWARD
    Sometime's I'm Happy
  5. CAMILLE HOWARD
    Mr. Fine
  6. DOROTHY DONEGAN
    If I Had You
  7. ROY MILTON
    Milton's Boogie
  8. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Rock It
  9. DOROTHY DONEGAN
    The Piano Player's Blues
  10. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Brown Gal
  11. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Joogie Boogie
  12. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Baby Daddy
  13. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Baby Daddy (*)
  14. LIL ARMSTRONG
    Rock It (*)
comment #1: (*) previously unreleased take
comment #2: This CD release contains all the recordings of Lil Hardin for the Gotham label.
comment #3:

excerpt from the linernotes on this CD:

"....Our final artist is Lil Armstrong, pianist, composer, soloist, restaurant owner, dress designer and leader of big bands and jump combos and ex-wife of Louis Armstrong.
Born in Memphis in 1902 Lil Hardin (...) was a teenage star. She leamt piano as a child and upon moving to Chicago at the age of 15 she got a job at Jones' Music Store on State Street as a piano demonstrator, where she was billed as the "Jazz wonder child". At Jones she met Jelly Roll Morton. "One day he came in and started to play, beating out a double rhythm with his feet on the loud pedal. I was thrilled, amazed, and scared", she recalled.
Lil joined the New Orleans' Creole Jazz Band then King Oliver's with whom she made her first recordings, for Gennett in 1923. It was while she was with Oliver's Band that she met and married Louis Armstrong and it was Lil who encouraged Armstrong to leave Oliver in favour of forming his own band, which eventually he did after playing with Fletcher Henderson.
Although their marriage lasted just 7 years she cut over 50 sides with Armstrong between 1925 and 1927.
During the 30s she led two "all-girl bands", one called The Harlem Harlicans, and she led a male band during the depression years with Lil being billed as Mrs. Louis Armstrong". In 1936 she became house pianist at Decca and also recorded under her own name. One song eventually became her "theme", "Brown Gal", which she later recorded for Gotham on April 4th 1950. During the 40s Lil led her own small combo in Chicago as well as running a restaurant and dress design business.
Her four sides for Gotham were set up by J. Mayo Williams and more than likely were cut in Chicago, although who her Chicago Boys were is a mystery. Nevertheless, they are a tight, jumping combo.
These Gotham sides are reminiscent of Nellie Lutcher's recordings from this period, a mixture of blues ballads and uptempo jump numbers. "Brown Gal", her theme, is an anthem to black pride and similar in style to Clarence Palmer's "Tan Skin Lad".
The City of Chicago put on an outdoor concert in memory of Louis Armstrong in 1971, 6 months after his death. Lil was asked to perform at the concert and sadly, midway through one of her numbers, she collapsed and died of a heart  attack. She was 69 years old....."